Insulin is produced by beta cells of the pancreas for storing and disposing of the glucose in various parts of the body like liver. This activity is a differentiated function of the beta cells of pancreas only. Although gene for insulin production is present in all cells, it is expressed only in the beta cells. Hence, it is a differentiated function.
Answer:
Viruses are like hijackers. They invade living, normal cells and use those cells to multiply and produce other viruses like themselves. This can kill, damage, or change the cells and make you sick. Different viruses attack certain cells in your body such as your liver, respiratory system, or blood.
Explanation:
Viruses tend to target specific tissues (cells) in the host.
For example, the influenza virus has a predilection for the respiratory tract, hepatitis viruses target the liver, polio virus targets the motor neurons of the spinal cord and rotavirus multiplies in the gut. Symptoms of a viral infection may be subtle and nonspecific or specific and suggestive of the causative agent.
Dengue virus, Ross river virus, measles and rubella infections are associated with fever and a widespread red rash, chicken pox and herpes simplex viruses are associated with blistering, often localized, rashes; and hepatitis viruses cause liver damage and jaundice.
Bacteria tend to be less tissue-specific and non-discriminatory than viruses and can cause a variety of infections once they have invaded the host.
These bacterial infections are often manifested by the presence of pus wherever the bacteria settle, and systemic symptoms such as fevers, chills, pain, swelling and loss of function occur when bacteria invade and multiply.
The formula for aerobic respiration in animals can be shown by the equation below. A glucose molecule is broken down by enzymes in the presence of oxygen to make carbon dioxide, water, and ATPs. Carbon IV oxide is expelled by the lungs.
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ --> 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + 38 ATP
This process occurs in two stages. Glycolysis (that does not require oxygen) occurs in the cytoplasm of cells. The products of the glucose breakdown in this stage is pyruvate, CO₂ and 2 net ATPs. The pyruvate is then converted to acetyl-CoA that enters the second stage called Citric/Krebs cycle. This second stage happens in the mitochondria. The products are CO₂, H₂O and 34 ATPs
Learn More:
For more on cellular respiration check out;
brainly.com/question/6500923
brainly.com/question/1404493
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the answer is four hope this helps :)
