<em>Photosynthesis processes used plants and other autotrophs to capture light energy and use it to power chemical reactions and convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and energy-rich carbohydrates such as sugars and starches. </em>
<em>The </em><em>similarities</em><em> and </em><em>differences</em><em> between photosynthesis and cellular respiration:</em>
<em>The Similarities; </em>
- <em>Both involve in production of energy
</em>
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Both involve the exchange of gases</em>
<em>The Differences: </em>
- <em>Photosynthesis takes put in chloroplast, where as cellular respiration takes put in mitochondria.</em>
- <em>Photosynthesis happen as it were during presence of daylight where as cellular respiration happens all the time.</em>
<em>Glad to help ya!! Please correct any mistakes in my answer!! :)</em>
Answer:
Extrinsic regulatory mechanisms are external and depend on the firing of some factor outside the population itself. Among them are interspecific competition, food and space restrictions, very strong climatic variations, weathering and inharmonious relationships with other populations (parasitism and predatism).
Good examples of interspecific competition appear when rabbits, caves, rats compete for the same plant, or different fish and birds, such as the heron, vie for the same species of smaller fish. This is because these different species keep their populations in the same ecological niche. Competition is often so strong that some species eventually, as one example of an extrinsic homeostatic mechanism overriding an intrinsic homeostatic process is their disappearance or migration to other regions.
In this competition, the presence of adaptations among individuals in the population that promote better food search, speed, vision, and others can make the difference between elimination and survival.
Answer:
Exosphere -The exosphere layer is mainly composed of extremely low densities of hydrogen, helium, and several heavier molecules including nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide closer to the exobase. The atoms and molecules are so far apart that they can travel hundreds of kilometers without colliding with one another.
Thermosphere - The aurora (Northern Lights and Southern Lights) mostly occur in the thermosphere. The thermosphere is a layer of Earth's atmosphere. The thermosphere is directly above the mesosphere and below the exosphere. ... Temperatures in the upper thermosphere can range from about 500° C (932° F) to 2,000° C (3,632° F) or higher.
Mesosphere- Most meteors burn up in the mesosphere. A type of lightning called sprites sometimes appears in the mesosphere above thunderstorms. Strange, high-altitude clouds called noctilucent clouds sometimes form in this layer near the North and South Poles.
Stratosphere-The stratosphere is the second major atmospheric layer above the troposphere, extending in altitude from about 8 to 30 miles high. No weather occurs in the stratosphere. The statosphere contains over 15% of the total mass of the atmosphere, and is where the ozone layer is located.
Troposphere-The troposphere is the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere, and is also where nearly all weather conditions take place. It contains 75% of the atmosphere's mass and 99% of the total mass of water vapour and aerosols.
i hope this helps, good luck :)
the wavelength of infrared is larger than the ultraviolet and all frequency is smaller.