Answer:
Excommunication to the Hagia Sohpia
Explanation:
The threat of excommunication used by the Pope to hold his power over the Eastern Church. The Pope delivers a Bull of Excommunication to the Hagia Sophia because of its religious practices. The Western Church used Images of crucifixes, Mary, and saints where the Eastern Church forbid image. The opposition in the churches led to excommunicated between Eastern patriarch and Pope Leo IX.
The Great Schism was between the Roman Catholic Church and the Greek Orthodox Church.
The Great Schism refers to a conflictive religious event that occurred in 1054. In this conflict there was a mutual rupture and excommunication between the highest hierarch of the Catholic Church in Rome, the Pope or Bishop of Rome (together with the Christianity of Occident), and the ecclesiastical hierarchies of the Orthodox Church (together with the Christianity of the East) especially the principal of them, the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople.
By then I would say either the British or Dutch. More so the Dutch because New York was originally founded by the Dutch and was originally named "New Amsterdam" after the capital of by the time (I believe) to be Holland, modern-day Netherlands. Otherwise the British flooded New England, after all, it is called New...England so...
Spain, Netherlands, Austria - In 1667-68, in the Battle of Devolution, France, led by Louis XIV fought against Spain in the Spanish Netherlands. In 1672-78, during the Dutch War, the French tried to conquer the United Provinces of Netherlands. This was followed by War of the Great Alliance, in which most of the European states were involved. Finally, in 1701-1714, during the War of Spanish Succession, France fought against Austria to gain the larger part of Spain.
It was primarily the "B Maya" who <span>cultivated beans and squash on terraces built into hillsides and on farmland drained from swamps, since they were largely ahead of their time in terms of their advanced civilization. </span>