Answer: (B) Design optimization
Explanation:
The design optimization is the process of the design methodology in which we using the various types of optimal design for solving the designing related problems and issues in the system.
According to the given situation, the design optimization is one of the type of activity for designing the six sigma and it basically helps in achieving the high reliability and also ensure all the design are easily assembled and manufactured properly.
Therefore, Option (B) is correct.
Answer:
(a) $56,730
(b) $36,330
(c) $ 51,800
(d) $24,800
(e) $36,230
Explanation:
(a) Gross profit for the Dalmatian Division:
= Net sales - Total Cost of goods sold
= $87,000 - $30,270
= $56,730
(b) Income from operations from the Dalmatian Division:
= Gross Profit - Direct operating expenses
= $56,730 - $20,400
= $36,330
(c) Gross profit for the Beagle Division:
= Net sales - Total Cost of goods sold
= $99,000 - $47,200
= $ 51,800
(d) Income from operations from the Beagle Division:
= Gross Profit - Direct operating expenses
= $51,800 - $27,000
= $24,800
(e) Total income from operations;
= $36,330 + $24,800
= $61,130
Earnings before interest and taxes:
= Total income from operations - General overhead
= $61,130 - $18,160
= $42,970
Earnings before taxes:
= Earnings before interest and taxes - Interest expense
= $42,970 - $2,040
= $40,930
Net income = Earnings before taxes - Income taxes
= $40,930 - $4,700
= $36,230
The answer is nondiscretionary fiscal policy.
Nondiscretionary fiscal policy refers to measures that are incorporated into the system to automatically provide expansionary or contractionary stimulus. Nondiscretionary fiscal policy, for example, entails government measures that stimulate the economy when it needs it and deflate it when it needs it.
Nondiscretionary fiscal policy refers to numerous continuing government spending and taxing schemes. These are largely for the purpose of sustaining revenue. They are almost never modified. They consist of social security, welfare, and unemployment benefits.
Unemployment benefits are a common example of nondiscretionary fiscal policy. Payments must rise when the number of jobless rises, which occurs during an economic slowdown. When the jobless return to work as the economy improves, the payments must fall.
Therefore, the answer is non-discretionary fiscal policy.
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<span>This is best explained in terms of the frustration-aggression principle, or the principle that when a person's frustration goes up, in this case because of the rise in temperature, their aggression also goes up leading to an uptick in crime during the summer months.</span>