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<u>Answer:</u>
a) 3.675 m
b) 3.67m
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given acceleration due to gravity on earth =
And on planet given =
A) <u>Since the maximum</u><u> jump height</u><u> is given by the formula </u>
Where H = max jump height,
v0 = velocity of jump,
Ø = angle of jump and
g = acceleration due to gravity
Considering velocity and angle in both cases
Where H1 = jump height on given planet,
H2 = jump height on earth = 0.75m (given)
g1 = 2.0 and
g2 = 9.8
Substituting these values we get H1 = 3.675m which is the required answer
B)<u> Formula to </u><u>find height</u><u> of ball thrown is given by </u>
which is due to projectile motion of ball
Now h = max height,
v0 = initial velocity = 0,
t = time of motion,
a = acceleration = g = acceleration due to gravity
Considering t = same on both places we can write
where h1 and h2 are max heights ball reaches on planet and earth respectively and g1 and g2 are respective accelerations
substituting h2 = 18m, g1 = 2.0 and g2 = 9.8
We get h1 = 3.67m which is the required height
Answer: 10 ft
Explanation
As two right triangles (a triangle with a 90º angle) are formed, to know the distance between AB we have to calculate BC, AC and subtract.
0. Calculating BC
We have a 30º angle and an adjacent side 5√3ft (as the hypotenuse is the side opposite to the 90º angle). Thus, using the tangent function where:
we can find the opposite side, which is BC. Replacing the values and simplifying we get:
Thus, the segment BC measures 5ft.
<em>2. Calculating segment AC</em>.
In this case, our hypotenuse changes. However, we are still looking for the opposite side. Using the tangent function as before we get:
<em>3. Calculating the distance between A and B</em>