Answer:
D. 8.000 Bedford Lamps and 2.500 Lowell Lamps
Explanation:
The computation of the optimum operating income is shown below:
Particulars Bedford Lamp Lowell Lamp
Sales price $30 $35
Less: Variable costs $18 $ 23
Contribution $12 $12
Machine hours 2 4
Contribution per machine hour 6 3
(Bedford = 12 ÷ 2, Lowell = 12 ÷ 4)
As we can see that the contribution margin per hour of Bedford Lamp is more than that of Lowell lamp so the production of Bedford Lamp should produced first and then Lowell Lamp.
And, required hours to make 8,000 units of bedford lamp is
= 8,000 × 2
= 16.000 hours
Now Balance Hours is
= 260,00 - 16,000
= 10,000 hours
Lowell lamp that can be made from 10000 hours is
= 10,000 ÷ 4
= 2,500 Lowel Lamps
Answer:
The lowest price that Division East will accept for the component is:
$1.48 per unit.
Explanation:
a) Data:
Variable product cost = $1.48
Full cost = $2.01 (Variable + Fixed costs)
Market price = $4.94
b) The variable product cost of $1.48 is the direct cost for producing the component, which includes the direct materials, direct labor, and direct overhead. The full cost of $2.01 includes other fixed costs (indirect materials, indirect labor, and indirect overhead), which cannot be directly traced to the component. The market price is the selling price, which includes the full cost and the profit margin (markup) which is added as compensation for the manufacturing effort.
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