Answer:
Shortage
Explanation:
Then it is a situation of shortage because when there is more demand but supply is less then the difference between the demand and supply is called the shortage. Thus, excess demand over supply creates the shortage in the market.
Answer:
MARKET SEGMENTATION, TARGET MARKETING
Explanation:
In marketing defining the customer that a product will serve is a very important step in making a profitable venture. If a product is promoted to a wrong customer, chances are they will not buy.
Two methods of determining who a product will serve are market segmentation and target marketing.
Market segmentation is the process by which a set of customers are divided into groups on the basis of some shared characteristics. For example education, income level, and demography.
Target marketing is a subset of the total market for a good or service. It is a group of people that have been identified and targeted for promotional efforts.
Answer:
$5,880
Explanation:
The computation of the value of inventory at the lower of cost or market value is shown below
= Number of units purchased × lower per unit
= 280 units $21
= $5,880
Since the lower value per unit is $21 among all given per unit value and the same is to be considered
All other information which is given is irrelevant. Hence, ignored it
Answer: b. Net requirements
Explanation: Lot sizing is used to consolidate the calculated net requirements by a certain unit. It puts into consideration cost reduction and work efficiency. One method of lot sizing is the lot-for-lot where the net requirements occurring for each period are the order quantity which generates greater volume of orders with smaller quantities per order and inventory investment as a result of ordering exact requirements only. The order sizes for component parts are essentially determined directly from net requirements.
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Centralized Organization vs. Decentralized Organization. The centralized organization can be characterized as a progression basic leadership structure where all choices and procedures are taken care of entirely at the best or the official level.
The way toward exchanging and allotting basic leadership specialist to bring down levels of a hierarchical chain of importance. In a decentralized association, the basic leadership has been moved to bring down levels or levels of the association, for example, divisions, branches, offices or auxiliaries.</span>