Answer:
A
Explanation:
Miosis is mitosis but for germ cells (reproductive cells) than somatic cells(body cells)
Answer:
Different traits are inherited separately.
Explanation:
This question can be answered using Mendel's second law, known as the law of independent segregation.
To create this law, Mendel used two types of peas: yellow and smooth seed peas (VVRR) and green and rough seed peas (vvrr).
Mendel crossed these two peas resulting in a totally heterozygous offspring (VvRr), that is, the offspring (F1) generated by crossing two homozygous peas generated a completely heterozygous population, which Mendel called a dihybrid.
Mendel performed this crossing to learn how the transmission of traits was passed from parents to offspring. To do this, he should know whether the "V" and "R" alleles were inherited together or separately, independently.
It was at that moment that Mendel crossed the dihybrid individuals and realized that offspring (F2) had a phenotypic ratio equal to 9: 3: 3: 1. He tested several different types of peas and realized that the F2 generation always had a 9: 3: 3: 1 phenotypic ratio. With that, he concluded that the alleles were inherited independently, since the F2 generation had many variations and this would not happen if the characteristics were inherited together.
Mendel's experiment with dihybrid crosses allowed him to conclude that the different characteristics are inherited separately.
Answer:
The organism is a prokaryote from the domain Archaea since it lacks organelles and lives in what can be considered an extreme environment.
Explanation:
The organism is <u>single-celled </u>and<u> lacks a nucleus</u>. Prokaryotic organisms generally lack nuclei and other membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondrion and chloroplast. Hence, both attributes are characteristic of a typical prokaryote although being unicellular is not exclusive only to prokaryotes.
<u>Prokaryotes can be bacteria of Archaea</u>. The organism, in this case, also lives in an area that is humid all year round. Such an area can be considered to be an extreme environment. Living in extreme environments is a characteristic that is peculiar to Archaea only.
Organisms in the Archaea domain are generally prokaryotic, unicellular, and live in extreme habitats such as hydrothermal vents, marshes, hot springs, etc.