Answer:
Option (C) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Estimated overhead cost = $1,540,000
Estimated direct labors (in dollars) = $3,360,000
Estimated direct labor hours = 240,000
Actual overhead cost = $1,240,000
Predetermined overhead rate:
= Estimated overhead cost ÷ Estimated direct labor hours
= $1,540,000 ÷ 240,000
= $6.42 per direct labor hour
A concrete step
Hope it helps!
Answer:
a. keep producing in the short run but exit the market in the long run.
Explanation:
To answer the question, there is a need to look at the effect of the situation on the firm both in the short- run and the long-run
Short Run Effect
The Marginal cost is between average variable cost and average total cost. The business can still continue producing goods because the quantity being produced is still able to cover the average variable cost. This means that the firm is still able meet its variable costs by setting the price of its goods to its marginal cost which is an amount greater than its average variable cost.
Long Run Effect
However, in the long-run the company will begin to have issues even meeting other important costs such as the fixed costs associated with production and as such, the firm will need to exit the market in the long run. For instance the cost of long term loans (principal and interest) may not be covered by the net income of the firm.
Answer:
c. Division 1 should continue to do business with Division 2 because Division 1's variable cost per part is only $18.
Explanation:
Since the variable cost per part is only $18 and Division 1 sells to Division 2 at $25, it is in the company's overall interest that business should continue between the two divisions.
The cost of getting the part from outside is $26. This will incur more cost to the company and create excess capacity for Division 1.
Fixed costs are not relevant in making a decision of this nature. The costs would be incurred irrespective of the decision made. They are therefore irrelevant. The relevant cost is the variable cost of $18 per unit. It should be the focus of the decision, including the possibility of excess capacity for Division 1.
