Answer:
The idea of a Republic first originated when it developed its modern meaning in reference to the constitution in the Ancient Roman Republic, which lasted from the overthrow of the kings in the year 509 BC to the establishment of the Empire in the year 27 BC.
They were awarded based on the spoils system
The spoils system was the idea that the victor takes the spoils of war, that is, the person who won the presidency can fire all employees that don't support him and put his own people into positions of power in federal agencies and organizations. After that, the merit system was introduced that ended this corrupt practice.
Answer:
Merrimack: Union, Albany: Union, Monitor: Confederate
Explanation: