Answer: Charities; coordinating negotiations among all of the parties too costly
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that that a chicken farm uses a nearby stream to dispose of the wastes that is released by its chickens and that the wastes flow downstream into a lake that has become polluted due to the waste matter. The local office of a nonprofit environmental organization then collects enough donations in order to stop the farm's pollution.
The type types of private solutions to the pollution externality which has occured is charity. This is because it is a voluntary activity. The money collected is meant for a specific objective which is to tackle the issue of pollution.
It is also vital to note that sometimes the private solutions to externalities might not work. For example, this occurs when communications barriers or social customs are important enough relative to the potential gains involved that coordinating negotiations among all of the parties too costly.
Answer:
culture
Explanation:
Insight Guides refers to a travel company based in London, England, having operational offices in Singapore and Warsaw, established by Hans Johannes Hofer. They offer customized vacation packages to thousands of locations all over the world and also a range of full-color guide books. They even manufacture tourists ' charts, globes, and traveling accessories.
Insight Guides announced a new website in September 2015, focusing on the sale of customized package deals crafted by real experts. They often publish stuff and updates relevant to travel on their forum.
Answer:
Dealers profit comes from the spread primarily. Spread is the differential amount between buying and selling.
Explanation:
Let us assume the price of security X is USD 100 (last trade price)
A dealer will purchase this security at discounted price from the investor say USD 99 and will sell the same security in the market at USD 100, thus earning spread.
Further being market markers, dealers often use multiple strategies to prop up the price of particular security and earn gains on inventory held.
Answer:
Shoe-leather Costs.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Bob manages a grocery store in a country experiencing a high rate of inflation. He is paid in cash twice per month. On payday, he immediately goes out and buys all the goods he will need over the next two weeks in order to prevent the money in his wallet from losing value.
What he can't spend, he converts into a more stable foreign currency for a steep fee. This is an example of the Shoes-leather costs of inflation.
A Shoe-leather costs refers to the costs of time, energy and effort people expend to mitigate the effect of high inflation on the depreciative purchasing power of money by frequently visiting depository financial institutions in order to minimize inflation tax they pay on holding cash.
Metaphorically, it ultimately implies that in order to protect the value of money or assets, some people wear out the sole of their shoes by going to financial institutions more frequently to make deposits.
Hence, Bob is practicing a shoe-leather cost of inflation so as to reduce the nominal interest rates.
Answer:
The primary reason for the large increase in productivity would be the management factor.
Explanation
An important factor that affects the productivity in a company is the management that can have a great influence as good managers that are competent, make a good use of the resources, implement good strategies and develop good relationships with employees generating a good working environment help increase the productivity. According to the question, this is the main reason that can be inferred.