Pericardium is a membrane that surrounds the heart and the roots of the blood vessels. It is composed of two layers: the serous layer and the fibrous layer.
The Pericardium keeps the heart in place and in proper working order. Any disorders that occurs in the pericardium will also affect how the heart works.
Inflammation of the pericardium may be a result of infection, heart attack, heart surgery, and other medical side effects.
Answer:
In a postsynaptic cell/neuron where a depolarizing change in the membrane potential surpasses the threshold.
Explanation:
Generally, in an excitable cell, the neurotransmitter binding opens the ligand-gated channels at the synapse. Here only the entrance of the ions will not stimulate the action potential. They must exceed the threshold. Hence, an action potential will only get incited when in a postsynaptic cell/neuron, a depolarizing change in the membrane potential surpasses the threshold.
Answer:
The cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of living organisms, which can exist on its own. Therefore, it is sometimes called the building block of life. Some organisms, such as bacteria or yeast, are unicellular—consisting only of a single cell—while others, for instance, mammalians, are multicellular.
Explanation:
Answer:
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