There exists the same question that has the link for the diagram that is illustrated: https://media.education2020.com/evresources/3209-04-08/mc011-1.jpg
The correct answer is this one "independent assortment." Independent assortment refers to the <span>formation of random combinations of chromosomes in meiosis and of genes on different pairs of homologous chromosomes.</span>
According to the law of independent assortment; During meiosis homologous chromosomes are randomly distributed during anaphase I, separating and segregating independently of each other.
This process results to the formation of gametes that have a unique combination of chromosomes.