The use of a thermophilic DNA polymerase such as Taq polymerase prevents the denaturation of the enzyme during the heating that is important to separate the newly synthesized strand. So using this enzyme simplifies the PCR technique and increases its efficiency.
Taq DNA polymerase is highly efficient, when it reaches the optimum temperature, it becomes fully functional. It also has a half-life of over two hours (at 92°C), high amplification capacity, and it can add upto 150 nucleotides per second. It is "special" enzyme because it comes from the bacterium Thermus aquaticus, which lives in hot springs. It is therefore thermostable even at high temperatures, while other polymerases (e.g. E. coli) are not.
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Answer:
Chemical Change
Explanation:
Chemical Change. Chemical changes occur when bonds are broken and/or formed between molecules or atoms. This means that one substance with a certain set of properties (such as melting point, color, taste, etc) is turned into a different substance with different properties.
Answer:
1. Brain
2. Peripheral nerves
Explanation:
The nervous tissue or the nervous system is a system in the humans or animals formed by the neurons.
The nervous system can be categorised into two types based on the structure and functions: the peripheral nervous system and the central nervous system.
The central system of neurons comprises of the neurons present in the spinal cord and the brain and the peripheral system which comprises the nerves of the organs present except the brain and the spinal cord like the nerves in the limbs (legs, arms).
Thus, Brain and Peripheral nerves are correct.
