, the United States did not officially join the League of Nations due to opposition from isolationists in Congress.
It affected it by the arts and mathematics had become flourished
Answer:
The role of the state changed because political, economic, and social conditions changed, and especially, because people began to demand more social services from the state.
Explanation:
During the gilded era, the state was still small, and its functions in the field of taxation and spending were limited.
During the progressive era, the state became larger because the progressive intellectuals brought attention to the social imbalances that had been developed during the gilded era. The state began to tax more, spend more, gave women the right to vote, and improved the situation of workers.
The New Deal was an expansion of the state in a era characterized by economic difficulties. Franklin D. Roosevelt, following the advise of keynesian economics, implemented the New Deal with the goal of alleviating the poverty, unemployment, and economic depression that were hitting the country, through social programs.
The reasons that totalitarian states arose after WWI are many. The economy of many countries was shattered by the costly conflict (especially Germany, being forced to pay reparations), causing socialist and communist ideas to flourish. The scars on society left by the war allowed for embittered populations to be swayed by good orators that could play to the crowd's emotions; Hitler liked to appeal to a desire for revenge in the German people, for instance. Also, as mentioned before, new ideas spread during the war, many involving government, often causing factions to fight over a country, with one finally coming on top, usually led by a single, charismatic individual.
They could limit their powers by establishing a bill of rights