Answer:
1. <u>implicit cost</u>
2.<u> explicit cost</u>
3. <u>implicit cost</u>
4. <u>explicit cost</u>
Explanation:
Implicit costs refer to those costs that represent opportunity cost. In simple terms they are notional or those which haven't been actually incurred but considered.
Opportunity costs refer to the cost of sacrificed alternatives when an alternative is opted for. For instance, a student pursuing post graduation incurs implicit cost in the form of income foregone had he chosen to work instead for the same duration.
In the given case, the foregone rental income Jacques would've earned had he chosen to rent out his showroom represents opportunity cost or implicit cost.
Similarly, the salary Jacques sacrificed by working in boat business represents implicit cost.
The wages and utility bills that Jacques pays and wholesale cost which he pays represent costs which have actually been incurred, which are termed as explicit costs.
Taylorism suggests low levels of trust between an employer and their workforce. To ensure that labor power purchased is converted into labor performed, direct control is therefore required. Managers are urged by this control question to identify methods of enforcing workers what they should do, how to perform it, within what parameters, and how quickly, and assess employee performance and impose penalties.
<h3>What is Taylorism in scientific management?</h3>
As a manager of mechanics, Frederick Taylor created the Taylorism tenet in order to achieve the most effective workplace practices.
Taylorism is a scientific management approach that divides up the many activities inside an organization so that workers can accomplish tasks as quickly as feasible. Therefore, the fundamental tenets of Taylorism as a scientific management system are best summarized as effective administration of workers and the requirement to take into account psychological and social factors as well as technical ones. It was developed as an industrial management philosophy in the nineteenth century to boost productivity. To do this, every stage of the industrial manufacturing process needs to be dissected, allowing for more specialized and efficient production.
To learn more about Taylorism, visit:
brainly.com/question/25089742
#SPJ4
Answer:
Option A; INCREASED COMPETITION FROM IMITATORS.
Explanation:
Innovation occurs only when something is entirely new, having never been done before. Innovation also exist when something which may have been done elsewhere is done for the first time in a given industry.
On the other hand, when other competitors in the same industry subsequently copy the innovator, even though it is something new for them, then it is imitation.
When a company comes out with a new product, its competitors typically go on the defensive, doing whatever they can to reduce the odds that the offering will eat into their sales. Responses might include: cranking up marketing efforts, offering discounts to channel partners and even lobbying for regulations that would hinder the rival's expansion.
Therefore, Lilypad's managers should prepare for INCREASED COMPETITION FROM IMITATORS next.
The SG&A Expense/Sales is the tertiary ratio that drives profitability.
<h3>What is
SG&A Expense/Sales?</h3>
This refers to the everyday operating expenses of running a business that are not included in the production of goods or delivery of services.
As the SG&A includes rent, salaries, advertising, marketing expenses etc., it is the tertiary ratio that drives profitability.
Therefore, E is correct.
Read more about SG&A
brainly.com/question/26752234
#SPJ1
