Answer:
c.All are halogens, so they are not very chemically active,
Euglena are a unicellular organism. They are classified into the Kingdom Protista. They are then further classified into the Phylum<span> Euglenophyta. All euglena can make their own food by photosynthesis.</span>
Answer: Hardy Weinberg
Explanation:
Genotype of the person are the characters that are can be defined as the genes that is responsible for certain traits.
Hardy Weinberg Rule states that if there is a random mating in the population then the genotype and allele frequencies in a population will remain constant from generations to generation in the absence of the evolutionary forces.
Hence, the correct answer is Hardy Weinberg.
Species evolve independently possibly due to geographical isolations or behavioural isolations.
Geographical isolation includes the isolation of 2 groups of the same species. Since these 2 groups live in different locations, (e.g. a volcanic eruption resulting in a barrier between one side of an ocean and another side of the ocean), they will have different selection pressures in their different environments as well (e.g. one side of the ocean may have more sunlight and thus more underwater plantations than the other side of the ocean). Natural selection will eliminate those with disadvantageous characteristics (e.g. Fishes that only eat plants and nothing else on the side of the ocean with little plantations) with unfavourable alleles, and select for those with advantageous characteristics (e.g. Fishes are able to eat plants and other organic substances as well on the side of the ocean with little plantations) with favourable alleles.
Since the 2 groups have different selection pressures, natural selection will occur in different ways, selecting for and against different types of fishes with different types of alleles. Also, because of the barrier, they are not able to mate with each other, and there are no mixing of genes from one side of the ocean and the other side. They are genetically isolated. As genetic drift occurs over time, their gene pools become different from each other. Thus, they evolve independently.
Hope this helps! :)
Animal cells (which are Eukaryotes) contain a nuclues, while Bacterial cells (which are Prokaryotes) do not contain a nucleus.
