Answer:
D. The output of the United States.
Explanation:
Macroeconomics is a branch of economics that deals with aggregate economy as a whole. The focus of macroeconomics is primarily around large economics issues such as inflation,Gross Domestic Product (GDP), foreign exchange, unemployment, e.t.c. On the other hand, microeconomics deals with economic decision making of individual and firms. Issue likes production, pricing and consumer budget are the focus.
Now with the question, Option A is wrong to be classified as macroeconomics issues because it points at family budgets which is not an issue of aggregate economy. Family budget is purely an issue of microeconomics.
Option B is also wrong to be in the context of macroeconomics. Deciding how many pairs of shoes to buy is entirely an individual economic issue.
Option C is wrong as well because it deals with demand and supply related issue of price, which is an economic issue for firms, and not aggregate economy.
Option D is correct as a topic of macroeconomics because it is related to the aggregate economic issues of national output of the economy of United States. Topics like output of the United States will be discussed within the context of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which is a macroeconomic issue.
Some teenagers or an individual addicted to the drug, smoking in under age. Some other risky behavior is skipping school, stealing money which makes people uncomfortable in social life. Risky behavior can cause anxiety, mental stress and unhappiness in the people.
Abstinence violation effect is the pattern of going back to chronic drinking if one slips up even little.
<h3>What is Abstinence violation effect ?</h3>
Regarding attributions following relapse after a prolonged period of abstinence or moderation, an unique procedure has been presented. The inclination to participate in a banned conduct after breaking a personal vow to refrain from it is known as the abstinence violation effect.
Relapse is viewed as a "transitional process, a series of events that unfold over time" according to Marlatt's (1985) cognitive behavioral model of relapse. Alternative models, on the other hand, consider relapse to be the moment at which treatment has failed.
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Peter is at the conventional stage of moral development.
The conventional stage of moral development involves internalizing the norms and moral values of society by obeying the law and authority figures. Peter seems to be at the fourth stage of Kohlberg's theory moral development, known as "Maintaining Social Order". In this stage, individuals make moral judgements and decisions in order to obey and comply with official laws and rules of society.