Answer:
B. 15 inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
A rectangle shares two pairs of congruent opposite sides.
Perimeter = 42
Let:
the length of the rectangle = <em>l</em>
the width of the rectangle = <em>w</em> = 6
Perimeter = <em>l </em>+ <em>l </em>+ <em>w</em> + <em>w</em>
Plug in 42 for perimeter & 6 for w in the equation:
42 = <em> l </em> + <em> l</em> + 6 + 6
Combine like terms:
42 = (<em> l </em> + <em> l </em>) + (6 + 6)
42 = 2<em>l</em> + 12
Next, isolate the variable, <em>l</em>. Do the opposite of PEMDAS. First, subtract 12 from both sides:
42 (-12) = 2<em>l</em> + 12 (-12)
42 - 12 = 2<em>l</em>
30 = 2<em>l</em>
Next, divide 2 from both sides:
(30)/2 = (2<em>l</em>)/2
<em>l</em> = 30/2
<em>l</em> = 15
B. 15 inches is the length of the rectangle.
Check:
<em>l </em>+ <em>l</em> + <em>w </em>+ <em>w </em>= 42
15 + 15 + 6 + 6 = 42
30 + 12 = 42
42 = 42 (True).
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