Answer:
Population—Must have people; number does not matter
Sovereignty—Must have supreme power to act within its territory and to
control its external affairs
Government—issues and enforces rules for the people living within its
territory; government must be recognized from within and by other nation
states in the international community
Territory—Must have clearly defined and recognized borders
Explanation:
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The correct answer is: political instability, military conflict, and economic crisis.
Political instability: at the end of the 4th century AD, the Roman empire was going through a political crisis. While the emperor Theodosius tried to handle the social uprisings between Christians and non-Christians, he was struggling against the usurper Magnus Maximus and the empire was facing cases of corruption in the political sphere that diverted public funds from the military needs. Due to these reasons and for administrative purposes, Theodosius decided to establish Christianity as the official religion of the empire and divided the empire into two parts: the Western Roman Empire, with its capital in Ravenna, and the Eastern Roman Empire, with its capital in Constantinople.
Military conflict: while the Roman Empire was facing these internal problems that weakened it, there were urgent problems in its borders since many barbarian invaders were attacking Roman positions from the outside. The Huns from the East, led by Attila, devastated a great portion of the empire, Saxons invaded Britain, Goths and Lombard people from the North as well invaded Italy and Hispania. The Roman army for the first time was not in the position of facing so many fronts at the same time.
Economic crisis: the enormous Roman administrative device was going through a financial crisis. It was so big that it did not find the necessary resources to satisfy its needs. Gold mines that used to fuel the economy were very far away, difficult to achieve, and the Empire had to make a large number of official coins out of copper provoking a great devaluation of the Roman currency.
The evolutionary history of a species can be displayed in a branching diagram known as a "<span>c. phylogeny," since this differs from a diagram that shows the entire relationship of all organisms. </span>
<span>In Europe, a cabinet is equivalent to a U.S.: B. CONGRESS
A cabinet in Europe functions as the executive branch of government and is made up of state officials. They serve to guide the direction of parliament and oversee legislation. The cabinet of the United Kingdom, for instance, is composed of the prime minister and 21 cabinet ministers, who serve collectively under the Queen as the decision-making body.
The US Congress is made up of both Senators and the House of Representatives as part of our federal government. These men and women are elected by American citizens through voting. Congress members serve on committees, meet in joint sessions, and discuss and vote on bills and resolutions. Congress works together with the President under a system of checks and balances.</span>