Answer:
Producers can choose fair prices and according to the consumer's income capacity, to avoid shortages. The consumer, on the other hand, can choose to consume various products and services.
Explanation:
In the economy, the term "shortage" refers to a situation in the market where a product has a very high demand and a very small supply in relation to that demand. As a result, this product, or service, does not appear on the shelves of the market becoming ezcasso. We have an example of this, occurring at that moment with the shortage of alcoholic gel products.
To avoid this shortage it is necessary for producers to offer a fair price for their products, in addition to increasing their production. On the other hand, consumers must consume the same product from different brands, in addition to not buying more than necessary.