Make a list of the potential benefits and harms that might arise from knowing your complete genome sequence.

Biology

1 answer:

MaRussiya [10]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The benefits and harms of learning about my DNA are mostly in medical, personal, civil and criminal fields.

Explanation:

a) Pros: learning about my genome sequence could provide new information on the genetic basis of poorly understood diseases with the potential to provide new therapies, immediate benefits based on the current understanding of genetic and health. Being aware of elevated risks for known diseases could allow me to make proactive decisions about my health such as visiting the doctor frequently for more check ups, screening. Choosing one type of prescription drug over another based on my metabolism, changing my diet or exercise plan, informing reproductive decisions, moreover, I would personalize my health care precisely.

b) Cons: the potential harms are the privacy invation, database exposure , which could lead to serious implications for the criminal justice system, which generally seeks to increase the availability of DNA samples from the population. It would create genetic discrimination, meaning that would be harder to find jobs, contract insurance, even though we have a Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act.

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Answer:

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We are left with the answer C and this is also the best practice in science - when unsure, leave it as a hypothesis.

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Grace [21]

TCTCG and AGAGC are the perfect pair.

Option A

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

DNA is the genetic molecule of a living cell. The DNA stores genetic information of the species inside itself by means of particular pattern or sequence of nitrogen bases called as gene. The gene is comprised of the particular sequence of nitrogenous bases which are four in number - adenine, guanine, thymine and cytosine.

The nitrogen bases are present in both the strands of DNA and they have complementary relationship between them. The adenine forms hydrogen bonds with thymine and guanine pairs with cytosine.

Here the sequence of one strand is given as TCTCG. So according to the complementary pairing process, the opposite strand must have the sequence of AGAGC to maintain the structure.

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