Substance abuse affects and costs the individual, the family, and the community in significant, measurable ways including loss of productivity and unemployability; impairment in physical and mental health; reduced quality of life; increased crime; increased violence; abuse and neglect of children; dependence on non-familial support systems for survival; and expenses for treatment. The physical and mental health and social consequences of alcohol and other drug use by women can seriously affect their lives and those of their families (HHS/SAMHSA, 1997a). Not only are women, especially young women, beginning to close the gap between female and male consumption of alcohol and other drugs, they suffer earlier and more serious consequences. Women become intoxicated and addicted more quickly than men and develop related diseases earlier (National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse, 1996).
D. ) a,b, and c. Its on quizlet
Answer:
c. Cognitive Dissonance Theory
Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance theory: In social psychology, the theory of cognitive dissonance was proposed by an American psychologist named Leon Festinger in 1957. The "cognitive dissonance theory" describes that an individual has an "inner drive" to hold or carry-out all his or her behavior and attitudes in euphony and willing to avoid dissonance or disharmony.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the "cognitive dissonance theory".
The recommendation that the nurse would provide to a pregnant woman who reports leg cramps is <u>Dorsiflexion </u><u>of the foot until the spasm passes</u>.
Leg cramps are a common pregnancy symptom that usually occurs in the second and third trimester. In fact, nearly half of all pregnant women report muscle spasms by the third trimester.
<h3>What is
Dorsiflexion?</h3>
"Dorsiflexion is the backward bending of the hand or foot of the person. A person can dorsiflex with the fingers and toes, even though the term "dorsiflex" usually refers to the wrist or ankle." Dorsiflexion is a movement of the ankle that brings the foot closer to the shin.
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