Answer:
B. Populations of amphibians in a few local areas have declined dramatically in the last few decades
Explanation:
The continuous, low-level extinction of species that has occurred throughout the World and at least six species of frogs have not been seen for one to three decades and also it has recently been discovered that some species of salamander-specific chytrid has gone into extinction
Like 50 miles for the outermost layer which is called the LITHOSPHERE
Explanation:
energy flows in only one direction through an ecosystem.
A marine biologist is examining the effects of oil pollution on a population of birds known as seagulls (Larus canus). She is particularly concerned that oil pollution may reduce the number of eggs raised in a seagull nest. During one breeding season, she counted the number of eggs present in a sampling of six seagull nests near each of the 14 refineries throughout the state. She discovered that seagulls laid and raised an average of four eggs per season. To confirm her hypothesis, the researcher must now examine seagull nests that have not been exposed to oil pollution. The researcher believes she is correct, and so expects to find D) 4-6 eggs per nest.