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SSSSS [86.1K]
4 years ago
6

Two equal forces are applied perpendicular to a door. The first force is applied at the midpoint of the door; the second force i

s applied at the doorknob. Which force exerts the greater torque?
Physics
1 answer:
Trava [24]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The second force at the doorknob

Explanation:

The magnitude of the torque is given by the following formula:

\tau=rFsin\theta

F is the applied force, r is the distance of the line of action of force from the axis of rotation and \theta is the angle between them, in this case is 90^\circ for both points.

The door's midpoint it's half the distance from the doorknob. Thus, the torque at the doorknob is twice the torque at the door's midpoint.

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Consider a hydrogen atom in the n = 1 state. The atom is placed in a uniform B field of magnitude 2.5 T. Calculate the energy di
dlinn [17]

Answer:

E=29\times 10^{-5}eV

Explanation:

For n-=1 state hydrogen energy level is split into three componets in the presence of external magnetic field. The energies are,

E^{+}=E+\mu B,

E^{-}=E-\mu B,

E^{0}=E

Here, E is the energy in the absence of electric field.

And

E^{+} and E^{-} are the highest and the lowest energies.

The difference of these energies

\Delta E=2\mu B

\mu=9.3\times 10^{-24}J/T is known as Bohr's magneton.

B=2.5 T,

Therefore,

\Delta E=2(9.3\times 10^{-24}J/T)\times 2.5 T\\\Delta E=46.5\times 10^{-24}J

Now,

Delta E=46.5\times 10^{-24}J(\frac{1eV}{1.6\times 10^{-9}J } )\\Delta E=29.05\times 10^{-5}eV\\Delta E\simeq29\times 10^{-5}eV

Therefore, the energy difference between highest and lowest energy levels in presence of magnetic field is E=29\times 10^{-5}eV

6 0
4 years ago
The ___________ of a black hole is the radius from a black hole at which the escape velocity is approximately equal to the speed
Vinvika [58]
The Photon Sphere is the radius  of the orbit.
3 0
3 years ago
In ideal flow, a liquid of density 850 kg/m3 moves from a horizontal tube of radius 1.00 cm into a second horizontal tube of rad
Crank

Answer:

a)   Q = π r₁ √ 2ΔP / rho [r₁² / r₂² -1] , b) Q = 3.4 10⁻² m³ / s , c)      Q = 4.8 10⁻² m³ / s

Explanation:

We can solve this fluid problem with Bernoulli's equation.

         P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂

With the two tubes they are at the same height y₁ = y₂

        P₁-P₂ = ½ ρ (v₂² - v₁²)

The flow rate is given by

         A₁ v₁ = A₂ v₂

         v₂ = v₁ A₁ / A₂

We replace

         ΔP = ½ ρ [(v₁ A₁ / A₂)² - v₁²]

         ΔP = ½ ρ v₁² [(A₁ / A₂)² -1]

Let's clear the speed

         v₁ = √ 2ΔP /ρ[(A₁ / A₂)² -1]

The expression for the flow is

           Q = A v

           Q = A₁ v₁

           Q = A₁ √ 2ΔP / rho [(A₁ / A₂)² -1]

The areas are

            A₁ = π r₁

            A₂ = π r₂

We replace

        Q = π r₁ √ 2ΔP / rho [r₁² / r₂² -1]

Let's calculate for the different pressures

      r₁ = d₁ / 2 = 1.00 / 2

      r₁ = 0.500 10⁻² m

      r₂ = 0.250 10⁻² m

b) ΔP = 6.00 kPa = 6 10³ Pa

      Q = π 0.5 10⁻² √(2 6.00 10³ / (850 (0.5² / 0.25² -1))

       Q = 1.57 10⁻² √(12 10³/2550)

        Q = 3.4 10⁻² m³ / s

c) ΔP = 12 10³ Pa

        Q = 1.57 10⁻² √(2 12 10³ / (850 3)

         Q = 4.8 10⁻² m³ / s

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What is the five easy stretching exercises?​
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Whose research showed that atoms consist of small positively charged nuclear centers and lots of empty space populated by electr
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

Rutherford

Explanation:

Basic principles of the Rutherford atomic model.

1. Positively charged particles are in a very small volume compared to the size of the atom.

2. Most of the mass of the atom is in that small central volume. Rutherford did not call it "core" in his initial papal but he did it from 1912.

3. Electrons with negative electrical charge revolve around the nucleus.

4. The electrons rotate at high speeds around the nucleus and in circular paths that it called orbits.

5. Both negatively charged electrons and the positively charged nucleus are held together by an electrostatic attraction force.

4 0
3 years ago
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