Answer:
The fifteenth century was an exciting time in Europe. People became more interested in the world around them. The invention of movable type helped spread information and new ideas. Artists and writers flourished. At the same time, nations saw trade as a way of increasing their wealth. Merchants dreamed of new sources for goods such as gold and spices. For centuries, Arab traders had controlled existing trade routes to Africa and Asia, which meant European merchants were forced to buy from Italian traders at high prices. They wanted to trade directly with Africa and Asia, but this meant that they had to find a new sea route. The stakes were high. Whoever succeeded in establishing trade relationships would in all likelihood become rich and achieve great famefor himself and for his country. However, exploration of this nature was very dangerous business. Superstitions persisted about what lay beyond Africa’s Cape of Good Hope, as no European had even seen the west coast of Africa beyond the Sahara. There were no maps or charts and very little knowledge of winds or currents.
Since the Portuguese were at peace and not locked in war the way France and England were, they became the first to accept the challenge of sailing uncharted waters, thanks to Prince Henry, who became known as Prince Henry the Navigator. Though Prince Henry did not sail himself, he made it possible for others to do so. He set up a center for exploration where interested people could share their knowledge of geography. Here they learned all they could about maps and navigation, including the use of the magnetic compass and the astrolabe. Portuguese shipbuilders developed a new kind of ship called a caravel, which could sail into the wind as well as with the wind. Armed with this knowledge, Portugal led the way. During the 1440s, brave sailors set sail and explored the African coast farther than ever before. In 1488 Bartholomeu Dias managed to sail around the southern tip of Africa, only to turn back because the crew was afraid to continue. Ten years later, Vasco da Gama completed the voyage around Africa and on to India. These accomplishments paved the way for others to explore and reach the riches of Asia. Even more important, Prince Henry’s sailors overcame the fear of the unknown and led the way for others to turn westward to the Atlantic and the Americas, where eventually the small settlement of Jamestown would be born.
Explanation:
Answer:
Phychologists helps to answer questions about human and animal behavior. They identify behavior and emotion. Their work is important because they helps us understand our emotions and feelings.
Answer: strengthens the HONOR system.
Explanation: When ethical psychologists share the results of their research data with other professionals, it allows verification of results and therefore strengthens the honor system.
The honor system is a system of conduct in which participants are trusted not to take unfair advantage of others.
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the fourth choice or letter D. Most African countries have Unitary form of government.
A unitary state is a state governed as a single power in which the central government<span> is ultimately supreme and any administrative divisions (sub-national units) exercise only powers that the central </span>government chooses to delegate. The majority of states in the world have a unitary system of government<span>.
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<span>is caused by habitat destruction
can be caused by invasive species
happens when all the organisms in a species have died out
happens because a species is unable to survive or reproduce in its environment</span>
