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zhuklara [117]
2 years ago
14

Liberty Insurance Company processes applications forms. The average output in a week is 600 claims. Currently the staff includes

six full-time employees who work 40 hours per week and earn $18.00 per hour, including fringe benefits. Management has invested in computer technology, which has a weekly cost of $1,200. Material and energy are not used in significant amounts. What is the productivity of the application process? (Show all calculations.)
Business
1 answer:
GarryVolchara [31]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Output = 600 claims

Input = (18*6*40) + 1200 = $5520

Cost per application = $9.2 is the cost per claim

Productivity ratio = 600 / 5520 = 0.1086

Explanation:

The productivity of the application process = total weekly cost incurred / weekly application output

Here we have average output of 600 application per week

And cost we have,

Total cost = weekly staff cost + weekly cost on computer technology

Weekly staff cost = 40 hours * 6 staff * $18 per hour rate = $ 4,320

Weekly cost on computer technology = $ 1200

Total cost = $4320 + $ 1200 = $5,520

Now productivity = $ 5,520 / 600 application = $ 9.2

Or we can say that it takes $ 9.2 to process one application

(b) Here we have average output of 650 application per week

And cost we have,

Total cost = weekly staff cost + weekly cost on computer technology

Weekly staff cost = 40 hours * 5 staff * $18 per hour rate = $ 3,600 ( assumed that one staff is reduced as one application evaluator is retiring and not replaced)

weekly cost on computer technology = $ 1800

Total cost = $3,600 + $ 1800 = $5,400

Now productivity = $ 5,400 / 650 application = $ 8.31

Or we can say that it takes $ 8.31 to process one application

Percentage change in productivity ={ ($8.31 – $ 9.2 )/ $ 8.31 } * 100 = - 10.71%

Means that the cost has reduced by 10.71 % by the new process

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Answer: $0.60

Price per loaf: $2

Discount given for its bread at the end of the day= 70%

Solution:

Salvage value<span> is the estimated resale value of a product at the end of its useful life. Since the useful life of the loaf is 1 day and it was sold at the end of the day at 70% off, the salvage value is  </span>

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3 years ago
Why is working capital management one of the most important and time-consuming activities of the financial manager? What is net-
dybincka [34]

Answer:

Working capital is essential to a company's fundamental health and operational success. It helps in maintaining a solid balance between growth, profitability and liquidity.

Net working capital is the difference between a business/ company's current assets and current liabilities or debts.

Current assets are cash, accounts receivable and inventories of raw materials and finished goods

Current liabilities are accounts payable.

Explanation:

Working capital helps to maintain smooth operations and help improve a company's earnings and profitability and it includes:

1. Inventory management

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7 0
3 years ago
Joanette, Inc., is considering the purchase of a machine that would cost $520,000 and would last for 7 years, at the end of whic
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Answer:

Net present value = -$22,531

Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

Computation of NPV project

Particulars Period            Pv factor at 14%    Amount            Present value

Cash inflows:

Annual saving in costs 1-7 4.288305           $112,000              $480,290

Salvage value 7                  0.399637           $52,000              $20,781

Recovery of working capital 7 0.399637     $6,000                $2,398

Present value of cash inflows                                                $503,469

Less: Cash outflows

Cost of Machine     0                 1                  $520,000           $520,000

Working capital       0                1                  $6,000                $6,000

Net present value                                                                     -$22,531

Working Note

The present value of cash inflows is

$480,290+ $20,781+$2,398 = $503,469

And, the net present value is

= $503,469- $520,000-$6,000

= -$22,531

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In order for mutually beneficial trade to occur between two otherwise isolated nations, each nation must be able to produce at least one good relatively cheaper than the other.

<h3>What does comparative advantage mean?</h3>

A country has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared to other countries. A country should specialise in the production of goods for which it has a comparative advantage. This is when trade can be mutually beneficial .

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