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vesna_86 [32]
3 years ago
6

1. Often the most difficult part of computing accurate unit costs is determining the proper amount of _________ to assign to eac

h product, service, or job. a. direct materials b. direct labor c. overhead d. direct materials and direct labor
Business
1 answer:
Brrunno [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

"D" Options is correct

Explanation:

Direct material and direct labor are the 2 fluctuating or variable factors. They tends to change. So to carefully calculate their amount is necessary and important in determining the unit cost assigned to any product or service.  

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Tin-Tin Waste Management, Inc., is growing rapidly. Dividends are expected to grow at rates of 30 percent, 35 percent, 25 percen
scoundrel [369]

Answer:

The dividend for the current year (D0) is $2.15.

Explanation:

This can be calculated as follows:

Current dividend = D0

Next dividend = (1 + relevant growth rate) * Current dividend ........... (1)

Based on equation (1), we have:

D1 = (1 + 0.30) * D0 = 1.30D0

D2 = (1 + 0.35) * D1 = 1.35 * 1.30D0 = (1.35 * 1.30)D0 = 1.755D0

D3 = (1 + 0.25) * D2 = 1.25 * 1.755D0 = (1.25 * 1.755)D0 = 2.19375D0

D4 = (1 + 0.18) * D3 = 1.18 * 2.19375D0 = (1.18 * 2.19375)D0 = 2.588625D0

D5 = (1 + 0.07) * D4 = 1.07 * 2.588625D0 = (1.07 * 2.588625)D0 = 2.76982875D0

Using Gordon Growth stable formula, we have price in year 4 (P4) as follows:

P4 = D5/(required rate of return - Perpetual dividend growth rate) ........ (2)

Substituting all the relevant values to equation (2), we have:

P4 = 2.76982875D0/(0.16 - 0.07)

P4 =2.76982875D0/0.09

P4 = 30.775875D0

Since the market price is the sum of all the present values of dividends from year 1 to 4 and P4, we have:

$47.85 = (D1 / (1 + required rate of return)^1) + (D2 / (1 + required rate of return)^2) + (D3 / (1 + required rate of return)^3) + (D4 / (1 + required rate of return)^4) + (P4 / (1 + required rate of return)^4) ...........(3)

Substituting all the relevant values to equation (3), we have:

$47.85 = (1.30D0 / 1.16^1) + (1.755D0 / 1.16^2) + (2.19375D0 / 1.16^3) + (2.588625D0 / 1.16^4) + (30.775875D0 / 1.16^4)

$47.85 = [(1.3 / 1.16^1) + (1.755 / 1.16^2) + (2.19375 / 1.16^3) + (2.588625 / 1.16^4) + (30.775875 / 1.16^4)]D0

$47.85 = 22.2572996535323D0

D0 = $47.85 / 22.2572996535323

D0 = $2.15

Therefore, the dividend for the current year (D0) is $2.15.

5 0
3 years ago
Another company plans to issue 20-year bonds with a face value of $1,000 and an annual coupon rate of 10%. The market price of s
Lorico [155]

The after-tax cost of debt is 6.28%.  Subtract a company's effective tax rate from one and multiply the difference by its cost of debt to calculate its after-tax cost of debt.

<h3>What is After-tax cost?</h3>
  • After-tax cost denotes the actual costs less an amount equal to the combined federal and state income tax savings relating to the deductibility of said costs for federal and state tax purposes in the year in which such costs are incurred.
  • WACC represents a company's average after-tax cost of capital from all sources, including common stock, preferred stock, bonds, and other forms of debt.
  • WACC is the average interest rate that a company anticipates paying to finance its assets. The pre-tax cost of debt must be tax-affected because interest is tax-deductible, effectively creating a "tax shield" that is, interest expense reduces a company's taxable income (earnings before taxes, or EBT).

Therefore,

The after-tax cost of debt is 6.28%.

FV = -$1,000

PMT = -$100

N = 20 years

PV = $1,098 before including flotation costs; $1,098×(1-.05) = $1,043.10 after including flotation costs.

Compute I/Y = 9.511%

After-tax cost of debt = 9.511%×(1-.34) = 6.28%

To learn more about After-tax cost, refer to:

brainly.com/question/25790997

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
eff, the owner of The Toy Box (a toy store), has chosen his products carefully. They are all handmade of wood; none are cheap ga
Ivan

Available options are:

a) defensive strategy.

b) blue ocean strategy.

c) diversified portfolio.

d) vertical integration.

e) strategic positioning.

Answer:

Option E Strategic Positioning

Explanation:

Though it seems that the company has investment in a specific niche market segment but this doesn't mean that the blue ocean strategy is followed by the company because it is not given that the competitors can whether or not manufacture such products based on their capabilities.

Furthermore, the investment is in the same industry so the investment is not diversified investment.

It is also worth noting that the company has no ambition of moving to acquire the capabilities of customers or suppliers so it is not part of vertical integration.

The company has not opted to defensive strategy otherwise it would had tried to increase its marketing budget and save costs on manufacturing and other operations.

The strategic positioning follows three principles. The first principle is that the company tries to increase the value for the shareholders by positioning the business in a specific segment which the The Toy Box Inc did by manufacturing products from expensive to low priced products. The second principle is trading-off the competition gains and losses which Toy Box Inc tried to do by offering inexpensive products as well. The third principle is finding the fit among operations of the business which Toy Box Inc did successfully by integrating marketing department with other departments. The result of integration was that the company increased its sales by offering 10% discounts on its products.

4 0
3 years ago
Devers Corporation issued $400,000 of 6% bonds on May 1, 2020. The bonds were dated January 1, 2020, and mature January 1, 2023,
san4es73 [151]

Answer:

c. the December 31 adjusting entry.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Whenever you use an image that you found online, what should you do?
ASHA 777 [7]
Cite where you found it.
3 0
3 years ago
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