The cardiovascular transports oxygen, nutrients and glucose.
Answer:
A frameshift changes every codon past it. A base substitution only changes one codon.
Explanation:
DNA is comprised of nucleotides (A, C, T, G) that make up amino acids. Every three bases is called a codon and represents an amino acid.
In a frameshift mutation, a nucleotide is either added or deleted from the sequence. This offsets the entire sequence after it because the reading frame shifts. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
If another T is added in between the first and second codons, then every codon after will be changed.
ACT>T<GCTATCGTCATC
A substitution mutation is usually less severe, as it only alters one codon in the sequence. These occur when one nucleotide is replaced by another one. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
Let's say the first G is replaced by a T.
ACT>T<CTATCGTCATC
As you can see, none of the other codons changed.
Typically, a frameshift mutation is considered worse than a substitution mutation.
Burning Fosil fuels will Poison Wildlife because they have the effect of releasing toxic elements into the air, thus the consequences of poisoning wildlife.
Answer:
Organisms depends on physical and biological factors of an ecosystem.
Explanation:
Biological and physical changes cause shift in an ecosystem's populations because the population of organisms depends and greatly affected from the environmental factors such as temperature, moisture etc. These environmental factors causes change in the physical features of an ecosystem so when these changes occur in physical factors, it greatly affected the population of organisms.