Answer:
35.42g
Explanation:
LiOH + KCI → LiCl + KOH
Let us determine the molar mass of LiOH and LiCl. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of LiOH = 7 + 16 + 1 = 24g/mol
Molar Mass of LiCl = 7 + 35.5 = 42.5g/mol.
Now, we can obtain the theoretical yield of LiCl as follow:
From the equation above,
24g of LiOH reacted to produce 42.5g of LiCl.
Therefore, 20g of LiOH will react to produce = (20 x 42.5)/24 = 35.42g of LiCl.
From the above calculations, the theoretical yield of LiCl is 35.42g
Under normal conditions, when salt is added to water THE SALT DISSOLVES IN THE WATER THEREBY INCREASING THE BOILING POINT OF THE WATER.
When salt is added to water, the sodium and the chlorine ions in the salt separate and attach themselves to water molecules, this leads to the dissolution of the salt. Dissolving salt in water automatically increase the temperature at which the water will boil; the temperature will be greater than 100 degree Celsius. <span />
Scientific methods are used to study living things or investigate questions and solve problems.
Answer:
H-H < C-H < O-H < F-H
Explanation:
The polarity of a bond is the difference in the electronegativity of the elements. This property is the tendency of the atom to gain an electron and form an anion, or when in covalent bond (sharing electrons), to have the electron close to it.
As higher is the atomic radius, as difficult it is to the atom to gain an electron because the attractive force will be less effective. So, the electronegativity increases from the bottom to top, and from the left to right in the periodic table.
So, when the bond is between the same element, the polarity is 0, such as H-H. H has a low electronegativity, then it comes C, O, and F, so, the order of increasing of polarity is:
H-H < C-H < O-H < F-H