Answer:
1 litre = 1000 millilitres
Answer:
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Explanation:
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According to the balanced equation of the reaction:
2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O
So we can mention all as liters,
A) as we see that 2 liters of C2H2 react with 5 liters of oxygen to produce 4 liters of CO4 and 2 liters of H2O
So, when we have 75L of CO2
and when we have 2 L of C2H2 reacts and gives 4 L of CO2
2C2H2 → 4CO2
∴ The volume of C2H2 required is:
= 75L / 2
= 37.5 L
B) and, when we have 75 L of CO2
and 4CO2 → 2H2O
∴ the volume of H2O required is:
= 75 L /2
= 37.5 L
C) and from the balanced equation and by the same way:
when 5 liters O2 reacts to give 4 liters of CO2
and we have 75 L of CO2:
5 O2 → 4 CO2
?? ← 75 L
∴ the volume of O2 required is:
= 75 *(5/4)
= 93.75 L
D) about the using of the number of moles the answer is:
no, there is no need to find the number of moles as we called everything in the balanced equation by liters and use it as a liter unit to get the volume, without the need to get the number of moles.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The reaction between alcohol and acidified potassium dichromate is a redox reaction. This reaction can be used to detect a drunken driver.
Alcohols can be oxidized to aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids depending on the structure of the alcohol. Primary alcohols yield adehydes and carboxylic acids while secondary alcohols are oxidized to ketones.
The colour of the acidified potassium dichromate turns from orange to green when exposed to alcohols from the breath of a drunken driver.
Answer:
0.681 atm
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we make use of the General gas equation.
Given:
P1 = 785 torr
V1 = 2L
T1 = 37= 37 + 273.15 = 310.15K
P2 = ?
V2 = 3.24L
T2 = 58 = 58+273.15 = 331.15K
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Now, making P2 the subject of the formula,
P2 = P1V1T2/T1V2
P2 = [785 * 2 * 331.15]/[310.15 * 3.24]
P2 = 515.715 Torr
We convert this to atm: 1 torr = 0.00132 atm
515.715 Torr = 515.715 * 0.00132 = 0.681 atm
