The genetic material inherited in an organelle, such as a mitochondrion or a chloroplast, exhibits Extranuclear inheritance.
When DNA in cytoplasmic organelles is handed on to offspring, extranuclear inheritance occurs. Cytoplasm can be found in both sperm and ovum cells in humans. Most of the extranuclear DNA formed when the sperm and ovum combine belongs to the mother. The organelles in the fertilized cell expand and divide as the fertilized egg grows. As a result, each new cell receives mtDNA, which likewise divides and is passed on. As a result, each child inherits mtDNA from the mother. The identical procedure takes place in creatures with cells that contain chloroplasts.
Nuclear DNA differs greatly from extranuclear inheritance in several ways.
- Chloroplasts and mitochondria both store several copies of DNA. Additionally, the cytoplasm of every cell contains a number of each organelle, occasionally thousands.
- In a cell's cytoplasm, chloroplasts and mitochondria are dispersed at random. There is a random distribution of amount in both daughter cells after cell division, whether it be through mitosis or meiosis.
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The reliability of the information can be described as good because it is based on "<span>multiple research papers done by scientists at veterinary schools". There are two main points that make of the information a reliable one. Firstly, the researches were carried by scientists at veterinary schools, in other others, experts in the matter. And secondly, the information was based in multiple, not just one or a few, research papers that in order to be published are revised and only then accepted for publication. </span>
EPDs are computed using production data that registered seedstock members have provided to the breed organizations. Based on ancestral data, individual performance data, and progeny data as they become available, this information is entered into statistical matrices to generate the estimated Page 2 breeding values of animals.
<u>Answer</u>:
1. The purpose of the uninoculated control tubes used in the oxidation fermentation test is to serve as basis of the medium for the color comparison and that it is sterile.
2. It is necessary to use two controls in order to illustrate the no color change (green color) under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions.
3. The purpose of the experiment is to determine if the organisms utilize the carbohydrate and thus is fermentative. This will result in a color change from green to yellow.
Thus, the medium in one tube is sealed with a layer of paraffin to prevent diffusion of oxygen. This tube will show that the medium is unaffected by the lack of oxygen.
The second tube will allow the diffusion of oxygen. This tube will show that the medium does not change color naturally in the presence of oxygen. Thus, the color changes will be caused only by the fermentation process of the organisms.
Answer: The correct option is B.
Will genetically modified crops increase profit for farmers?
Explanation:
This is because genetically modified crops are produced to achieve a particular advantage. Genetically modified crops are produced with some traits that are beneficial to Agriculture. Farmers choose genetically modified crops in order to increase yield, and produced crops that are resistant to certain diseases. These genetically modified crops are produced because of the traits that increase crop yield when farmers plant them it will increase the profit of farmers.