Answer:
The cells adapted by modifying their shapes.
Explanation:
The larger the cell, the smaller the surface / volume ratio. This can be a problem because it causes the cell to have difficulty in absorbing nutrients, in addition to having difficulties in releasing substances that are not relevant inside. To circumvent these difficulties and have a good functioning, many large cells adapt by modifying their shapes to increase their surface. In this way many large cells are presented with a thin and elongated shape, others create several appendages on their surface.
Answer: Breaks down, decomposes. Decomposers include bacteria and fungi.
Pea plants have 2 different variations for their genes. Ex: All of the offspring get Y for yellow plant and y for the green plant so they are all Yy. Yy is a yellow plant. yy is a green plant because of gene variations