The 4 factors affect evolution, according to Darwin’s Origin
of Species are;
Variation
Heritability
Competition
Differential survival
Variation ensures that
there is variability of population traits
on which selection pressures will apply.
Heritability means that the traits must be able to be passed down to offsprings through gametes.
Competition occurs when the individuals in the population compete for limited resources
Differential survival
occurs due to competition for resources
and other selection pressures. This result
to the survival of the strongest and weeding
out of the weak from the population.
Answer:
D. increasing the number of mitochondria
Explanation:
The mitochondria are membrane-bound cellular organelles found in the cell of an eukaryote. Mitochondrion is responsible for the production of energy since the process which releases the energy (cellular respiration) occurs in it.
In an experimental procedure whereby the amount of energy which is produced by a cell is about to be increased will involve the increase of the number of mitochondria in that cell. Since more mitochondria means more energy production.
<span>Eubacteria and Archeabacteria (Archea)
Hope this helped :)</span>