Answer:
Aspirin works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins. Aspirin inhibits the formation of prostaglandins by combining with the COX enzymes. Prostaglandins function as messenger molecules to monitor different physiological procedures in distinct regions of the body. One of the prime activities of prostaglandins is to stimulate inflammation and pain.
Prostaglandins are also the essential controller of platelet aggregation. By changing the COX enzymes inside the platelets, aspirin makes platelets to lose the stickiness, which is required to instigate clotting of blood.
There are two forms of cyclooxygenase, that is, COX-1 and COX-2. COX-1 generates prostaglandins and COX-2 mediates pain and swelling in response to tissue injury. Aspirin prevents both COX-1 and COX-2 functioning, while COX-2 is the therapeutic target of the drug.
However, it is the association of aspirin with COX-1 in the gastrointestinal tract, which results in the unwanted side effects of the drug. COX-1 is required to sustain a thick lining of the stomach. As aspirin inhibits the COX-1 enzyme, thus, the continuous use of the drug can result in the thinning of mucus, which safeguards the stomach from gastric juices.
In such cases, stomach bleeding, ulcers, and in certain situations perforation of the stomach can take place. Therefore, aspirin exhibits both bad and good effects.
Diastole<span> is the part of the cardiac cycle when the heart refills with blood following </span>systole<span>(contraction). Ventricular </span>diastole<span> is the period during which the ventricles are filling and relaxing, while atrial </span>diastole<span> is the period during which the atria are relaxing.</span>
Kingdom.
The organization is:
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
You can remember it with this acronym:
King Philip Came Over For Good Soup
Answer:
Its a form of adaptation for the frog. The bulging eyes of most frogs allow them to see in front, to the sides, and partially behind them.
Explanation:
The flow of <u>DNA → mRNA → protein </u>depicts the flow of information when a gene directs the synthesis of a cellular component.
Explanation:
Genetic information needs to flow in a specific pattern in order a gene to transform into a component like protein. This transformation takes place through the processes of transcription inside the nucleus and translation in the ribosomes. So the pathway: DNA → mRNA → protein will be correct flow of information for protein synthesis from DNA code. The mRNA or the messenger RNA encodes the genetic information or the chemical blueprint of the particular protein to be synthesized. This flow represents the central dogma of genetic information pathway or flow, which is; DNA encodes the RNA and the RNA encodes the Protein