Scarcity is the condition wherein the mean to and end (that is resources required to achieve set goals) are limited in relation to the goals that need to be achieved.
Because of the above, one has to carefully make their choice while allocating the resources accordingly.
<h3>What is opportunity Cost?</h3>
When a choice is made between two competing alternatives, it means that one alternative has to be foregone. The alternative foregone is called the Opportunity Cost.
<h3>
What is a rationing device?</h3>
A rationing device is a system that determines who receives what of limited commodities and resources.
Price is one of the most regularly employed rationing techniques in a capitalistic (market-based) economic system.
Those who are willing and able to pay the price for a certain commodity (or resource) can obtain it.
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Answer:
$16,800
Explanation:
The amount of the note payable as the current position of long term notes payable on the balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 can be calculated by just dividing the principal amount by the number of periods it has been borrowed for
Calculation: 84000/5 = $16,800
A byzantine is a person who belonged to the byzantine empire, also called the eastern roman empire.
If Sarah is in the income tax band that has a marginal rate of 24%, the amount of the deduction that must be taken in order to generate a tax advantage that is equivalent to that provided by the child care credit is x = 5000.
This is further explained below.
<h3> What amount of deduction is necessary to provide a tax benefit that is equal to that provided by the child care credit if Sarah is in the 24% marginal income tax bracket?</h3>
Generally, The proportion of an individual's income that must be paid in taxes is referred to as that person's marginal tax rate.
The average tax burden may be conceptualized as the entire tax burden expressed as a proportion of the income that is produced.
Tax: Taxes are payments to the government that is required of all citizens, whether they be people or companies.
In conclusion,
Available deduction = 1200
Deduction rate = 0.24
Amount of money needed for an investment
x= 1200/0.24
x= 5000
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Answer:
(a) 208.33 J/s
(b) 141.12 s
Explanation:
(a) Energy is the rate of doing work.
Work is the product of power and time
Work = Power × Time
Power = Work/time
where work is in joule and time is in seconds
Given that work = 6 × 
Time = 8 h = 8 × 60 × 60
= 28800 seconds
Average useful power = 
= 208.33 J/s
(b) Given
mass = 2000kg , using g = 9.8 m/s2
Force = 2000 × 9.8
= 19600N
Work = Force × Distance ( considering that Work done to lift his body can be omitted because it is not considered useful output here)
Work = 19600 × 1.5
= 29,400J
Time taken = Work/Power
= 
= 141.12s
≈ 2 Minutes 21 Seconds
At the rate of 208.33J/s, it will take the person 141.12 seconds to lift 2000 kg of bricks 1.50 m to a platform.
