Answer:
Trade-offs: Gaining some enjoyment is worth giving up some safety.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost also known as the alternative forgone, can be defined as the value, profit or benefits given up by an individual or organization in order to choose or acquire something deemed significant at the time.
Simply stated, it is the cost of not enjoying the benefits, profits or value associated with the alternative forgone or best alternative choice available.
The Big Idea Stefan is using is trade-offs: gaining some enjoyment is worth giving up some safety.
Answer: Observational learning.
Explanation:
Observational learning is the social learning that is perceived through observing the behavior of other people around us.Behavior is noticed carefully, perceived in mind and then similar action or behavior is imitated by observer.
According to the question, kitten is involved in observational learning as she observed older cat press the lever harder to receive more food, she also imitated the same action for more food.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
When faced with a conflict between law and conscience, a person who is at the six and highest stage in Kohlberg's theory of moral development will follow the conscience, even though the decision might involve a personal risk.
Lawrence Kohlberg developed six stages of moral development. He received the inspiration for the works of Jean Piaget. The different stages changes in feelings and behaviors regarding "right" and "wrong." The lowest level is pre-conditional reasoning, the lowest level of moral development. The sixth and highest level of moral in Kohlberg's stages is called "universal ethical principles," where people always do what is right.
