Ans.
Sex-linked genes are those genes that found on sex-chromosomes (X and Y chromosomes) and their phenotypic expression for a trait depends on the gender of the offspring.
Most of the sex-linked genes are present on X chromosomes as X chromosomes have more number of genes as they are made up of more DNA as compared to Y chromosome.
However, male individuals are more likely to exhibit the sex-linked traits. It is because most of the sex-linked traits are recessive and males have only one copy of X chromosome, while females have two copies of X chromosome. One mutated copy in male can exhibit the trait, while in females, both of the mutated copies are required to exhibit that trait.
It should be noted that the graphs illustrated how different PH affect the population of the species.
<h3>What is PH?</h3>
It should be noted that pH simply means the measure of how acidic or basic water is. It can be deduced that the range of the pH is from 0 - 14.
From the complete question, the graphs illustrated how different PH affect the population of the species. When the pH is either too low or too high, the aquatic organisms living in it will die.
Learn more about PH on:
brainly.com/question/14097392
Individuals of a population can be distributed in one of three basic patterns: they can be more or less equally spaced apart (uniform dispersion), dispersed randomly with no predictable pattern (random dispersion), or clustered in groups (clumped dispersion).