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rosijanka [135]
3 years ago
10

Economist Brown believes that changes in aggregate demand affect only the price level, and economist Black believes that changes

in aggregate demand affect only Real GDP. What does the aggregate supply (AS) curve look like for each economist?
Business
1 answer:
n200080 [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Economist Brown : Perfectly Inelastic (Vertical) Aggregate Supply

Economist Black : Perfectly Elastic (Horizontal) Aggregate Supply

Explanation:

Economy is at equilibrium where : Aggregate Demand = Aggregate Supply.

Aggregate Demand is downward sloping curve, as aggregate demand is inversely related with price. Increase in AD shifts the AD curve rightwards.

Aggregate Supply is usually upward sloping curve, as it is directly related to price. However, as per given special cases by Economists Black & Brown, it is as undermentioned :

  • Black : AD increase (rightwards shift) increases only price if - Aggregate Supply is perfectly inelastic i.e non respondent to price & AS curve is vertical.

Real GDP is the total value of goods & services produced by an economy, valued at constant base prices. Increase in real GDP implies increase in production quantity.

  • Brown : AD increase (rightwards shift) increases only Real GDP (quantity) if - Aggregate Supply is perfectly elastic (infinitely respondent to price, so prices constant) & AS curve is horizontal.
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Answer:

Irrational decision

Explanation:

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In the given case, Joe was not willing to pay more than $500 cash yet eventually ended up paying $600. Even if the $25 gift card is considered, he ended up paying $575 which is more than he had decided to pay.

The choice of the consumer here is not rational or rather irrational since, he without considering other alternatives or exercise of judgement, without evaluating his costs, impulsively opted for the credit card lured by $25 gift card.

As per the economic theory, Joe's decision would be referred to as irrational.

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3 years ago
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4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The income statement for Stretch-Tape Corporation reports net sales of $540,000 and net income of $65,700. Average total assets
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Answer:

7.3%; 12.17%; 0.6 times; 15.95%

Explanation:

Return on assets:

= Net Income ÷ Average total assets

= ($65,700 ÷ $900,000) × 100

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Profit Margin:

= Net Income ÷ Net Sales

= ($65,700 ÷ $540,000) × 100

= 12.17%

Asset Turnover:

= Net Sales ÷ Average Total Assets

= $540,000 ÷ $900,000

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Which of the following is correct with respect to Debt Service Funds?
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Answer:

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