Answer and Explanation:
The effect of undervaluation of Inventory is shown below:-
Inventory Understated = Inventory counted + Correct value of inventory
= $545,000 - $554,000
= $9,000
Now, the effect of undervaluation of Inventory is
Cost of goods overstated by $9,000
Net income understated by $9,000
Retained earning understated by $9,000
Assets (Current assets - Inventory) understated by $9,000
Answer:
Accrual basis accounting
Explanation:
Under Accrual basis of accounting, income is recognized when it is earned and not when actual cash is paid or received.
Under cash basis of accounting, income is only recognized when actual cash is received.
Accrual basis of accounting ensures transactions pertaining to a period are recorded in that period and it depicts more accurate financial picture unlike in cash accounting wherein income for a period might be overstated or understated.
Following cash basis of accounting is not in accord with both US GAAPs (generally accepted accounting principles) and IFRS.