The ability of orange peels (OP) and almond peels (AP) as adsorbents for the removal of a dyestuff, namely methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solutions has been studied. After their characterization by different techniques (elemental analysis, biochemical analysis, IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy, mercury porosimetry), adsorption kinetics of the dye have been investigated using common kinetic models cited in the literature: first order and pseudo-second order. The correlation coefficient has showed that the pseudo-second order kinetic equation best describes the adsorption kinetics for the tested materials. The experimental equilibrium data have been analyzed using linearized forms of Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. The Langmuir isotherm was found to provide the best theoretical correlation of the experimental data whatever the biosorbents tested. Using the equilibrium coefficients obtained at different temperatures, various thermodynamic parameters such as ΔG°, ΔH°, ΔS° have been calculated. The thermodynamics of MB/OP and MB/AP systems indicated spontaneous and endothermic process.
This is a transversal so by the Alternate Exterior Angles Theorem, the missing angle is 110 also.
A geometric series is the collection of an unlimited number of terms with a fixed ratio between them. The missing value in the table below is 343. The correct option is A.
<h3>What is geometrical series?</h3>
A geometric series is the collection of an unlimited number of terms with a fixed ratio between them.
The given table if closely observed forms a geometric progression, this is because the value of the dependent variable, y is increasing by a common ratio. The common ratio in the table is,
Common ratio = y₂/y₁ = 1/(1/7) = 7
Now, for any geometric progression, the value of the nth term is given as,
Tₙ = a₁ (r)⁽ⁿ⁻¹⁾
where a₁ is the first term of the geometric progression and r is the common ratio. Therefore, the nth term of the series is,
T = a₁ (r)⁽ⁿ⁻¹⁾
Tₙ = (1/7) (7)⁽ⁿ⁻¹⁾
y = (1/7)(7)⁽ˣ⁻¹⁾
Now, the value of the y when the value of x is 5 is,
y = (1/7)(7)⁽ˣ⁻¹⁾
y = (1/7)(7)⁽⁵⁻¹⁾
y = (1/7)(7)⁴
y = (1/7) × 2401
y = 343
Hence, the missing value in the table below is 343.
Learn more about Geometrical Series here:
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Its hard to tell the width and length from this way, but here i got 104 square inches.
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