Answer: Increasing current profits when doing so lowers the value of the company's equity.
Explanation:
The main purpose of a company is to increase the wealth of shareholders. In their capacity as stewards for the company, managers should be working therefore to achieve this goal.
When management neglects this goal and begins to seek an improvement in their welfare and wealth instead of the shareholder', this is an Agency problem.
If a Financial manager is increasing current profits even though doing so will lower the value of the company's equity, this can create an agency problem because the shareholders are suffering but the finance manager might get rewarded for increasing profits.
Answer:
e. there is downward pressure on the price level, and the government may want to conduct expansionary fiscal policy.
Explanation:
At the time of boom in the economy, the unemployment rate is beneath than the rate i.e. natural also it gives rise to the growth of the economy, along with it the expenditures, consumer spending also increased that ultimately increased the disposable income.
This results in the upward movement in terms of pressure on the aggregate demand that leads to a rise in the level of price and the real GDP also rises which reduced the unemployment
But when the aggregate demand is less so there is a downward pressure on the price as the level of price declines so that the aggregate demand increased and it is requirement made by the government for an expansionary fiscal policy that give increased in government spending or taxes decreased in order to raise the aggregate demand
Answer:
A- A change in the technology used by firms.
Explanation:
A change in technology can affect the demand of products and services. It can lead to the increased demand for a certain product, reducing the demand for an older product.
With the use of technology to upgrade products and services, demand curves will continually shift, according to preferences of customers.
Technology could be used by firms to produce upgrades and newer variations of products at more favorable prices for customers than existing products. This leads to competition and the demand for the newer device goes up since people see the new product as 'getting more for less'. A good example is computers and tablets. Tablets which could match up with the work of computers were produced at lower prices. This shifted the demand towards tablets, making computers more obsolete.
Answer:
Mark will have at the end of six years the amount of $25,865.74
Explanation:
According to the given data we have the following:
First investment = 2500
Investment increasing at rate of 10%
Interest rate = 13%
t=6 years
Present value is given by formula = C * [((1+g)^n/(1+i)^n) - 1 ] / (g-i)
C is first value = 2,500
g is increase in investment = 0.10
i is intrest rate = 0.13
n is no of years = 6
Putting values into the equation
P = 2500* [((1+ 0.10)^6/(1+0.13)^6) - 1 ] / (0.10-0.13) 1.771561 2.08195
P = 2500* [((1.10)^6/(1.13)^6) - 1 ] / (-0.03)
P = 2500* [0.8509142870866 - 1 ] / (-0.03)
P = 2500* (-0.14908571)/ (-0.03)
P = 2500* 4.9695236
P=$12,423.809
Future value = P*(1+i)^t
= $12,423.809 *(1+0.13)^6
= $25,865.74
Mark will have at the end of six years the amount of $25,865.74
To know how much you'll have by the end of the 15th year, you need to calculate <span>the future value of an annuity as follows:
</span><span>the future value of an annuity = investment [( 1 + interest)^number of years -1)] / interest
</span>
Substituting with the givens, you can get the future value annuity as follows:
<span>the future value of an annuity = 3500 [(1+0.05)^15 -1)]/0.05
</span> = 75524.97 $
The correct choice is (b)