It’s either the customer say something good about them and tells other people or the customer goes to their profile and rates them
Answer: A - nominal wages are slow to adjust to changing economic conditions
Explanation:
In the short run, the costs of many of the factors used in the production process are fixed. For example labours wage is fixed for a number of years because of labour contracts. Also the raw materials used in the production process have long term agreements that fix their prices.
As a result of factors of production been fixed in the short run, when general price level rises and the cost of production remains constant, profit also rises.
Firms take advantage of this rise in price and increase production and the quantity of aggregate supply increases. This is why the short run aggregate supply curve is upward sloping.
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Explanation:
Answer:
$577.5 favorable
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Standard quantity per unit 3 lbs
Standard price per pound = $2.75
Actual pounds used = 15,000 lbs
Actual price per pound = $2.90
Number of units produced = 5,070
Now,
The direct materials quantity variance is given as;
= | ( Actual quantity - Standard quantity ) | × Standard price
= ( 15,000 lbs - {Standard quantity per unit × units produced}) × $2.75
= ( 15,000 lbs - { 3 × 5,070}) × $2.75
= | ( 15,000 lbs - 15,210 ) | × $2.75
= $577.5
Since,
Standard quantity is higher than the actual quantity
thus,
$577.5 favorable
Answer:
Consider the following explanation
Explanation:
a) J. Crew is issuing its catalogs monthly in response to inflation. This will incur cost and it is known as 'Menu Cost'.
b) Grandpa has bought annuity which has promised $10,000 a year for the rest of his life. However, higher than expected inflation means grandpa has lesser purchasing power. This is loss of purchasing power and also 'redistribution cost'. In higher inflation borrower tends to get benefit. Here insurance company is at the gain.
c) Maria is witnessing loss of purchasing power because of hyper inflation. In such scenario, cost keeps rising and product's price could be higher a few hours later. This was witnessed in Germany as well as in Zimbabwe. People run to the stores as soon as they get cash or salary. It is known as 'shoe leather cost'. People make frequent trips to banks or stores but do not keep cash in fear of losing value.
d) Gita actually earned only 5% on her portfolio but as her income is in taxable bracket so she has to pay 20% tax. Her income from portfolio not even compensated inflation. This is a redistribution cost and also known as fiscal drag. More people fall into bracket because higher nominal income but real income is neglected which makes people worse off.
e) Father thinks that son is earning far more than him but inflation over the period of time erodes purchasing power and it could be possible that current income might be lower, same or higher comparing to inflation data. However, if it is lower then it is obviously loss of purchasing power.
