Answer:
1. $50 and 40%
2. 177 units and $22,125
3. 473 units and 72.77%
Explanation:
Price = $125
Variable cost = $75
Fixed cost =$8,850
Contribution margin is the net of sales price and variable cost of the product. It is the cost available to recover the fixed cost and make profit afterward.
1. Contribution margin = Sales price - Variable cost = $125 - $75 = $50
Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin / Sale price = $50 / $125 = 40%
Break-even is the level of sales at which business has no profit no loss situation.
2. Break-even point = Fixed cost / Contribution margin per unit = $8,850 / $50 = 177 units
Break-even in $ = 177 units x $125 = $22,125
Margin of safety is the level of sales at which the business is safe from making loss. Margin of safety measures the profit after the break-even point.
3. Margin of Safety = Total sales - Break-even point = 650 units - 177 units = 473 units
Margin of safety to sales = ( Margin of safety / Total sales ) = ( 473 units / 650 units ) x 100 = 72.77%
Answer:
12.085 %
Explanation:
WACC = Cost of Equity x Weight of Equity + Cost of Preference Stock x Weight of Preference Stock + Cost of Debt x Weight of Debt
Remember to use the after tax cost of debt :
after tax cost of debt = interest x ( 1 - tax rate)
= 8.00 % x (1 - 0.35)
= 5.20 %
therefore,
WACC = 22.00 % x 0.40 + 8.50 % x 0.05 + 5.20 % x 0.55
= 12.085 %
thus
the firm's WACC given a tax rate of 35 percent is 12.085 %
Answer:
<u>Letter B is correct</u>. Will be reduced.
Explanation:
In this case, Arthur's taxes will be reduced. This situation happens according to some legal criteria. Arthur is a sole proprietor of his business, and since he has had significant losses tied to his business, he has the right to reduce personal expenses on such losses by subtracting this cost from his tax obligations.
Answer:
Items a) and b)
a) items used currently in the production of goods to be sold items
b) held for resale items currently in production for future
Explanation:
Inventory consists of current assets to be used in production of final goods or are the ones which are final goods and held for sale.
In the given case also, statement a includes raw materials, which are used to make the final good to be sold, which is a part of inventory.
Further, statement b includes work in production or final goods which are currently in production but would be resold.
The items which are kept for their use as like machinery or furniture or which shall be disposed are not inventory but are in fixed assets category.
