Diabetes is a disease in which the body is unable to make enough of the hormone insulin to breakdown sugar into energy.
Answer:
The character of sickle cell anaemia does not get fixed in the population Because it has more disadvantages than advantages
Explanation:
Any character will get fixed in the population if the character provides the progeny certain advantage to reproduce better.The rate of malaria infection is low, but such people may have breathing difficulties and organs may fail due to the wrinkled RBC's not able to flow smoothly in the arteries and hence causing blockages. the character may be recessive but again the amount of oxygen carried per healthy RBC is less and that makes breathing difficult . so as a character its a disadvantage for the person who is a career and hence not being selected to be fixed.
Answer:
c. CO₂ is what is left from the carbon chain of glucose after removal of H (electrons and H+).
Explanation:
During aerobic respiration, a glucose molecule is completely broken down into CO₂ and water. The complete chemical reaction is:
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂ -------> 6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O + energy
The glucose is oxidized (loses protons and electrons) to CO₂, and oxygen is reduced (accepts electrons) forming water.
Some intermediate reactions take place in the cytoplasm, while others occur in the mitochondria, where ATP (energy) is produced during the electron transport chain.
1- Monosaccharides: Simple sugars, the simplest carbohydrate form. In general, the basic molecular formula is (CH2O)n. Monosaccharide' function: a source of energy for organisms. Examples: Glucose, galactose, and fructose.
2- Disaccharides: consist of two monosaccharides joined together by a covalent bond. This bond is generally between the number 1 carbon of one monosaccharide and the number 4 carbon of the other molecule. Disaccharides' function: a nutritional source of monosaccharides. Examples: sucrose or table sugar, maltose, and lactose.
3- Polysaccharides: composed of thousands of monosaccharides. The addition of new monosaccharides could continue indefinitely making a huge molecule forming a long (and branched via the 6- carbon) chain of glucose molecules. This long chain is known as a polysaccharide. Polysaccharides' function: an easily accessible storage form of glucose. Examples: starch and glycogen.
