Answer:
Procedure are used to create and modifying the programs. Basically, it is grouping of instruction that can be used give direction of the flow of program. Control are given to the next term once the execution of the instruction get over. The steps of procedure are:
procedure are first executed the declaration instruction and then coding the procedure, then it will return to the directories and the last executable instruction is the termination of procedure.
Answer:
Following are the program in the C++ Programming Language.
//set header file
#include <iostream>
//set namespace
using namespace std;
//define class
class format
{
//set access modifier
public:
//set string type variable
string res;
//define function
void names(string first_name, string last_name)
{
//set if-else if condition to check following conditions
if(first_name.length()>0 && last_name.length()>0)
{
res="Name: "+last_name+", "+first_name;
}
else if(first_name.length()>0 and last_name.length()==0)
{
res="Name: "+first_name;
}
else if(first_name.length()==0 and last_name.length()==0)
{
res="";
}
}
//define function to print result
void out(){
cout<<res<<endl;
}
};
//define main method
int main() {
//set objects of the class
format ob,ob1,ob2;
//call functions through 1st object
ob.names("John","Morris");
ob.out();
//call functions through 2nd object
ob1.names("Jhon","");
ob1.out();
//call functions through 3rd object
ob2.names("", "");
ob2.out();
}
<u>Output</u>:
Name: Morris, John
Name: Jhon
Explanation:
<u>Following are the description of the program</u>:
- Define class "format" and inside the class we define two void data type function.
- Define void data type function "names()" and pass two string data type arguments in its parameter "first_name" and "last_name" then, set the if-else conditional statement to check that if the variable 'first_name' is greater than 0 and 'last_name' is also greater than 0 then, the string "Name" and the following variables added to the variable "res". Then, set else if to check that if the variable 'first_name' is greater than 0 and 'last_name' is equal to 0 then, the string "Name" and the following variable "first_name" added to the variable "res".
- Define void data type function "out()" to print the results of the variable "res".
- Finally, we define main method to pass values and call that functions.
Answer:
TTL
Explanation:
TTL means time -to- live field is a counter that is designed to keep packets from circulating indefinitely in the network case forwarding tables accidentally create cycles. An IP datagram is typically initialized with a TTL of 60 or 64 and the TTL is decremented by one each time it enters a router. If the TTL reaches zero, the router will discard the packet. It is one of the components of the IP datagram
Answer:to add a column to existing table.
to rename any existing column.
to change datatype of any column or to modify its size.
to drop a column from the table.
Explanation:
hope this help
Answer:
Payment Card Industry Data Standard(PCI DSS).
Explanation:
The online payment acceptance through credit cards is governed by the Payment Card Industry Data Standard (PCI DSS) and it also includes the provisions that shoulde be implemented by gwen's company before accepting any transaction through credit cards.