Answer:
The benefits of a High Speed Rail in California:
- It becomes a feasible alternative to air travel, because it can be either cheaper, or even faster, since passengers do not have to spend as much time on a train station as they do on an airport.
- If demand is high enough, state highways can become less congested, because many people who would otherwise travel by car, would take a high speed train instead.
- Because the trains are electric, they are likely to help reduce pollution.
The cons would be:
- We cannot know for sure how many people would take the high speed trains. Demand could not be high enough to justify the cost.
- The line would be very costly.
- It could end up benefit only a small section of the population who would take the trains, or who travel often.
I believe that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks, as can be seen in most countries where high speed lines have been made between large cities. For example, in Spain, the line between Madrid and Barcelona is profitable. The same would likely happen for a line between Los Angeles and San Francisco.
What are the implications of starting a project based on tenuous projections that may or may not come true 10 years from now?
If demand projections are tenous, there is always the possiblity that the high speed line could not be profitable. However, this risk can be lowered if the line is made between highly populated cities.
Could you justify the California high-speed rail project from the perspective of a massive public works initiative?
Yes, a high speed rail would be a project that could massively impact California. The benefits of its operation could outweight the cost.
In other words, what other factors enter into the decision of whether to pursue a high-speed rail project?
As I said before, the most important factor is to construct line between highly populated cities in order to reduce the risk of not having enough demand. It has been demonstrated around the world, in Spain, in Italy, in Japan, in China, that high speed lines that connect very populated regions, can be profitable.
Answer:
Government policies can help stabilize the economy.
Economic condition of any economy can be determined by determining its GDP and level of employment in the economy. Government policies like Fiscal or Monetary Policies can help stabilize the economy. If the economy is passing through recession,the expansionary monetary or fiscal policies can be implemented by the government. Government can reduce the CRR and Repo Rate and relaxes taxation policy so that more amount is left with the people to raise their living standards. On the other hand, at the time of prosperity,contractionary monetary or fiscal policies can be used . CRR and Repo Rate can be raised and tight taxation policy leave the public with less disposable income and thus their demands come down.
Increasing productivity leads to economic growth
Any economy stands on basically four pillars : GDP, Inflation, Employment and National Income.
As the productivity improves,the GDP of the economy grows.For higher level of production higher level of worker participation is required leading to higher level of employment. It will lead to higher supply of commodities and thus the price and inflation can be controlled. Higher level of employment also leads to higher level of National Income.Thus overall, the economic growth takes place.
Thus we can say that Increasing productivity leads to economic growth.
GREEN PRESSURE. In 2020, consumers move from eco-status to eco-shame.
BRAND AVATARS. Human brands take powerful new form.
METAMORPHIC DESIGN. Consumers demand relevance as a service.
THE BURNOUT. Smart brands rush to help those burned by the pressures of modern life.
CIVIL MEDIA.
So, the correct option is A (Earned income)
Small Business
Generally speaking, a small business is a privately held corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship with fewer employees and lower yearly income than a corporation or regular-sized business. In terms of being eligible for government assistance and advantageous tax treatment, the meaning of "small" differs by nation and sector. According to a set of criteria based on particular industries, the U.S. Small Business Administration determines what constitutes a small business.
To learn more about Small Business
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Answer:
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Explanation: