Solution :
According to the theory of demand and supply, the equilibrium price and the quantity is established where both the demand and supply curves intersect.
From the graph, we can see that the point of equilibrium is at the intersection of D and S.
At this point, mathematically, D = S. In order to determine the price and quantity which exists at this point, we need to equate the demand as well as supply functions to calculate the equilibrium values.
∵ D is equal to S, we have
Now substituting this value of the equilibrium price in to any of the functions, we get the equilibrium quantity at this price.
This is the equilibrium quantity. At this point, equilibrium price as well as the quantity is the same. Let the price of the golf club increases from $120 to $140. So substituting the value to the function above to determine the new quantity.
= 100
Therefore, when the demanded quantity decreases from 120 thousand clubs to 100 thousand clubs. This increases the price and decreases the quantity as the supply curve moved to the left. The demand remains constant.
Answer: $455,000
Explanation:
As the question states what will be the pledges receivable for 20x8 therefore, we will calculate all the pledges:
$35,000 + $20,000 + $400,000 = $455,000
Hence, the answer is $455,000 as we take into account all the pledges for the year 20x8.
Answer:
The withdrawals will be of $ 11,379.014 per month
Explanation:
Future value of the annuities:
C 750.00
time 360(30 years x 12 monhs per year)
rate 0.008333333 (10% / 12 months)
PV $1,695,365.9436
C 250.00
time 360 (30 years x 12 monhs per year)
rate 0.005 (6% / 12 months)
PV $251,128.7606
Total 1,695,365.84 + 251,128.76 = 1.946.494,6
and from here we withdraw for 25 years:
PV 1,946,495
time 300 (25 years x 12 months)
rate 0.004166667 (5% / 12 months)
C $ 11,379.014
Answer:
d) change in total benefit that occurs when a person consumes another unit of the good.
Explanation:
Marginal cost can be defined as the additional or extra cost that is being incurred by a company as a result of the production of an additional unit of a product or service.
Generally, marginal cost can be calculated by dividing the change in production costs by the change in level of output or quantity.
Utility can be defined as any satisfaction or benefits a customer derives from the use of a product or service.
This ultimately implies that, any satisfaction or benefits a customer derives from the use of a product or service is generally referred to as a utility.
Furthermore, the marginal utility of goods and services is the additional satisfaction that a consumer derives from consuming or buying an additional unit of a good or service.
Marginal benefit can be defined as the highest amount of money (in dollars) that a consumer (buyer) is willing to pay to a seller in order to acquire an additional unit of a product i.e one more unit of the product.
Hence, marginal benefit would be described as the change in total benefit that occurs when a person consumes another unit of the good.
Answer:
d. Government should use fiscal policy to try to stabilize the economy.
Explanation:
Suggesting that the government should use fiscal policy to try to stabilize the economy generates the greatest amount of disagreement among economists because the process of implementing fiscal policy usually experiences lag as it is being slowed down by the political system (bureaucracy) of checks and balances.
Fiscal policy is the use of government expenditures, revenues and tax policies to influence macroeconomic conditions such as employment, inflation and Aggregate Demand (ADl in a specific country.
The benefits of fiscal policy is that investments, savings and growth is usually influenced in the long-run while it basically influences aggregate demand for goods and services in the short-run.
