Answer:
150
Explanation:
As we know that
The marginal rate of technical substitution (MRTS) = Marginal product of labor ÷ Marginal product of capital
where,
The marginal rate of technical substitution (MRTS) = 0.20
And, the marginal product of labor is 30 chips per hour
So, the marginal product of capital is
= 30 chips per hour ÷ 0.20
= 150
The marginal rate of technical substitution (MRTS) shows a relationship between the marginal product of labor and the marginal product of capital
Answer:
Costs and benefits are weighed to determine if producing the good will be profitable.
Explanation:
Production of goods refers to the process through which raw material and resources are converted to a finished product. In most economies, production of goods are services is necessary to meet the demand for these goods. Companies and firms utilize resources like labor and materials to produce finished products. This is usually a costly activity that needs to be planned and organized for it to be successful. Since most businesses is for profit making, the production process has to be done in such a way that in the end, profits are made. Production processes requires financial strategies to be applied and assessed to ensure that the process is profitable in the long run.
An example of a financial analysis that can be used is the cost benefit analysis. The cost benefit analysis involves determination of all the resources that will be needed as input. The input is then convert into monetary terms, then summed together. The total amount of input in monetary terms is the cost, since that i the total amount needed to process the raw materials to finished goods. The future benefits are also forecasted and converted into monetary terms. The comparison of the costs versus the benefits forms what is collectively termed as the cost and benefits analysis.
When the costs outweigh the benefits, then the good should not be produced. When the costs are equal to the benefits, it means the business will break-even, so there will be no profits, it is advisable not to produce the good. Finally, when the benefits outweigh the costs, it is advisable to produce the good.
Answer:
no surplus or shortage
Explanation:
Equilibrium price is the price at which quantity demand equal quantity supplied. Above equilibrium price there is a surplus - quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded.
Below equilibrium price there is a shortage - quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied
If demamd increases by 100, new equilibrium is 40
Thus, ceiling price equal equilibrium
Price ceiling is when the government or an agency of the government sets the maximum price for a product. It is binding when it is set below equilibrium price.
Effects of a binding price ceiling
It leads to shortages
it leads to the development of black markets
it prevents producers from raising price beyond a certain price
It lowers the price consumers pay for a product. This increases consumer surplus
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
We weren't provided with enough information to answer the request. <u>But, I will give an example and formulas to guide an answer.</u>
<u>For example:</u>
Production in units:
May=20,000
June= 22,000
Beginning inventory of direct materials= 8,000
<u>To calculate the purchase for May, we need to use the following formula:</u>
Purchases= production + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
Purchases= 20,000*7 + (22,000*7)*0.29 - 8,000
Purchases= 176,660 pounds
