Holding of amine gathering to corrosive gathering. Polypeptides frame from lack of hydration amalgamation responses between an amine gathering and a natural corrosive gathering.
Polypeptides are chains of amino acids. Proteins are comprised of at least one polypeptide atoms. The amino acids are connected covalently by peptide bonds. The designs on the correct shows how three amino acids are connected by peptide bonds into a tripeptide.
Endosymbiosis refers to the co-existence of living matter where one organism lives within the body or within the cells of another organism.
1. With respect to oxygen requirements, an <u>aerobe </u>can use gaseous oxygen and possesses enzymes to process toxic oxygen products.
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What are enzymes?</h3>
Proteins called enzymes aid in accelerating our bodies' chemical reactions, or metabolism. Some compounds are created, while others are broken down. Enzymes are a component of all life. Enzymes are created by our bodies spontaneously.
2. Expanding on this classification, an <u>obligate </u>aerobe cannot grow without oxygen.
3. Still other organisms, called<u> facultative anaerobes</u>, metabolize by aerobic respiration but can adapt to anaerobic environments.
A facultative anaerobic organism is one that can switch from aerobic respiration to fermentation in the presence of oxygen to produce ATP.
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Asexual reproduction involves only one parent and the offspring is identical to the parent. An example of an organism that reproduces asexually is Archaea or bacteria. Sexual reproduction involves two parents and the offspring's genes are equally contributed by each parent. An example of organisms that reproduce sexually are some land mammals. The chromosomes of a parent and offspring in asexual reproduction are identical and there is no difference in the chromosomes.