Answer:
The decline of the silk road route
Explanation:
Answer:
During the process of Reformation and Counter Reformation, there were constant political turbulences in Europe that led to conflicts. During that period certain countries allowed the spreading of Protestantism, but some did not. That was the case of Spain, where Philip II ruled as a Catholic king, implementing the church laws in everyday life and not allowing the spreading of Heresy. This made him one of the most powerful rulers of 16th Century.
Explanation:
Philip II ruled a vast land that included many colonial lands, but also Dutch provinces. He strongly objected the spreading of Protestantism and would even send his cardinals to deal with political matters. His absolutistic reign was repressive and was consider as a man who didn't allow mistakes to be made.
<u>Presidents Hoover, who was in office when the financial crash took place in 1929, was an advocate of laisez-faire economic measures</u>, that consisted on free functioning of the markets with minimum goverment interventionism. He supported that markets alone, would produce the most efficent outcomes. Therefore he simply introduced austherity measures that would save costs (for example, reduce public expending) to limit public debt. His policies were characterized by the minium goverment intervnetionism.
Subsequently, the package of measures known as the<u> New Deal, based on Keynesian economics and goverment interventionism, was implemented by President Roosevelt along the 1930s decade</u>. The New Deal aimed to create job positions for the large unemployed sectors of the US population, by increasing public expenditure (one of the variables of the fiscal policy) and by investing the funds in public works. This would create job positions and hence, improve employment figures and boost demand levels, creating a trend towards economic recovery.
<span>Jews in Europe were responsible for important contributions to intellectual life, science, commerce, and art in medieval and Renaissance Europe. They often served as both artists and patrons and their surviving works reveal their complete awareness of the artistic currents of the day as well as their interaction with Christians and Muslims.</span>